The Three Types of Door Handles
1. Lever Handles
Best For: Commercial buildings, hospitals, and residential exteriors.
Key Features:
- Ergonomic Design: Requires minimal grip strength, ideal for accessibility (ADA/ANSI A156.2 compliant).
- Durability: Stainless steel or brass variants resist corrosion and heavy use.
- Applications: Suited for doors requiring frequent operation, such as public restrooms or office entrances.
Material Recommendations:
- Stainless Steel (Grade 304): Corrosion-resistant, withstands harsh weather (ideal for exterior doors).
- Brass (Antique Finish): Combines aesthetics with durability for luxury interiors.
2. Pull Handles
Best For: Cabinets, sliding doors, and modern architectural designs.
Key Features:
- Sleek Aesthetics: Available in minimalist or ornate designs.
- Versatility: Compatible with glass, wood, or metal doors.
- Material Options: Aluminum (lightweight) or zinc alloy (high tensile strength).
Industry Standards:
- BS EN 1906: Ensures mechanical performance for pulls up to 25kg load capacity.
3. Door Knobs
Best For: Traditional homes, vintage interiors, and low-traffic areas.
Key Features:
- Classic Appeal: Timeless design for residential settings.
- Child Safety: Round knobs prevent accidental opening (recommended for nurseries).
- Material Choices: Brass (antibacterial properties) or bronze (patina finish for rustic styles).
Compliance: ANSI/BHMA A156.115 for cycle testing (200,000 rotations).
Comparative Analysis
Type | Load Capacity | Compliance Standards | Ideal Use Case |
---|---|---|---|
Lever Handles | 50–100 kg | ADA, ANSI A156.2 | High-traffic commercial doors |
Pull Handles | 25–50 kg | BS EN 1906 | Cabinets, sliding doors |
Door Knobs | 30–60 kg | ANSI/BHMA A156.115 | Residential interiors |
Why Material Matters
While design is crucial, material selection ensures longevity:
- Stainless Steel (Grade 316): Optimal for coastal areas (saltwater resistance).
- Brass with PVD Coating: Enhances scratch resistance and color retention.
- Aluminum (Anodized): Lightweight yet robust for modern applications.